Frequency and Anticipation in Bio-Systems
p. 165-180
Abstract
Bio-systems need a computing function at many levels of biological activity. The problem is how does it work? It is proposed that frequency is the language of bio- computing activity and that these frequencies are coherent to the theoretical limit. Frequency has a duality with chemical structure and as an expression of energy level change it can provide a control function. All bio-systems are water based and can use the coherent properties of water to implement basic arithmetic operations and basic reversible logic gates. Strong anticipation is imbedded chemically in nucleotides, chemicals and their frequency signatures and water memory. Weak anticipation derives from a need for future chemicals and activities predicted from within a self-model.
Index
Text
References
Bibliographical reference
Cyril W. Smith, « Frequency and Anticipation in Bio-Systems », CASYS, 27 | 2014, 165-180.
Electronic reference
Cyril W. Smith, « Frequency and Anticipation in Bio-Systems », CASYS [Online], 27 | 2014, Online since 11 October 2024, connection on 13 November 2024. URL : http://popups.lib.uliege.be/1373-5411/index.php?id=4440
Author
Cyril W. Smith
Retired from Salford University, 36 Westminster Road, Ellesmere Park, Eccles, Manchester M30 9EA, England